Movies
Color vs. Black and White
by kwongfucius on Jun.25, 2010, under Eurekas, Movies
I had an epiphany about color vs. black and white while watching Burn Notice. If you don’t know about the show, you should check it out. It’s like this decades A-Team/Remington Steele. A spy disavowed by his agency helps a new needy “client” each week. It’s mindless TV fun at its best. Action and explosions with nary an individual getting hurt. But I digress. I’ve read all of these books about how some people prefer black and white over color because black and white has more interesting contrast, shading, and grayscale gradients. These books talked about how filmmakers of the past would use red lights and yellow lights to create different shades of gray on film. If you saw the scene lit in real life, it would look like a bad acid trip. But because all those colored lights turned to shades of gray on film, it just created an interesting play of contrast and grayscale. As a filmmaker that grew up in a world of color tv, where I Love Lucy reruns were annoying because they didn’t have color, I’ve always felt too young to really appreciate black and white. And if I had the choice, I would have always chosen color. I mean, why would you choose mono audio over stereo? Strangely, I’ve always appreciated black and white photography but having never seen the same photograph in color and B&W side by side, I’ve never had a true understanding of the differences.
But then while watching the season 4 episode of Burn Notice “Made Men”, a fade from color to B&W hit me like a ton of bricks and I finally get what people say about B&W. See, all the reading that I had done was too cerebral. They were all just wordy explanations using high falutin art words. But what I saw on TV just got to me on an intuitive level.
To me, the color picture has so much detail that your eye doesn’t pick out shapes. Your eye is draw more to colors and individual items as opposed to seeing the composition as a whole. The best example of this is the big red siren on the cop car in the foreground. In the color picture, you have white and red against a brownish gray street. The red pops out and draws your focus to the car. In the B&W version, the gray of the siren almost matches the street and it draws less attention. Your eye is able to focus on the true subject which are the four characters in silhouette. In the B&W picture, the car at the bottom, the white water at the top, and the dark under exposed side of the street on the right of the picture create a frame for our subjects. All of these work together to draw your eye to the silhouettes and make a much more interesting composition. Even the silhouettes pop out more in B&W because they are a pure black against at lighter background. In the color version, the legs of the woman and the white shirt of the guy to the right of her get a little lost against the brownish gray street. This is probably what all the experts mean when they talk about better contrast in B&W. Overall, B&W made for a stronger and more distinct composition. And there in a nutshell is my epiphany on B&W.

